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Phys. Rev. C 76, 034603 (2007) [7 pages]

Isospin diffusion observables in heavy-ion reactions

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T. X. Liu*, W. G. Lynch, M. B. Tsang, X. D. Liu, R. Shomin, W. P. Tan, G. Verde, A. Wagner, H. F. Xi, and H. S. Xu§
National Superconducting Cyclotron Laboratory and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan 48824, USA

B. Davin, Y. Larochelle, and R. T. de Souza
Department of Chemistry and IUCF, Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana 47405, USA

R. J. Charity and L. G. Sobotka
Department of Chemistry, Washington University, St. Louis, Missouri 63130, USA

Received 20 September 2006; published 6 September 2007

Collisions of 112Sn and 124Sn nuclei, which differ in their isospin asymmetry, provide information about the rate of isospin diffusion and equilibration. Although several different probes can provide accurate diffusion measurements, the ratios of the mirror nuclei may be the simplest and most promising one. Ratios of the mass seven mirror nuclei yields are analyzed to show the rapidity, transverse momentum, and impact parameter dependence of isospin diffusion.

© 2007 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevC.76.034603
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevC.76.034603
PACS:
25.70.Pq

*Present address: Department of Radiation Oncology, UC Davis Cancer Center, Sacramento, California 95817, USA.

Present address: Institut für Strahlenphysik, Forschungszentrum Rossendorf, D-01314 Dresden, Germany.

Present address: Benton Associate, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

§Institute of Modern Physics, CAS, Lanzhou 730000, China.