Q² dependence of the S₁₁(1535) photocoupling and evidence for a P-wave resonance in η electroproduction

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H. Denizli^1,32, J. Mueller³², S. Dytman³², M. L. Leber³², R. D. Levine³², J. Miles³², K. Y. Kim³², G. Adams³³, M. J. Amaryan³¹, P. Ambrozewicz¹⁴, M. Anghinolfi²⁰, B. Asavapibhop²⁶, G. Asryan⁴², H. Avakian^19,37, H. Bagdasaryan³¹, N. Baillie⁴¹, J. P. Ball³, N. A. Baltzell³⁶, S. Barrow¹⁵, V. Batourine²⁴, M. Battaglieri²⁰, K. Beard²³, I. Bedlinskiy²², M. Bektasoglu^31,*, M. Bellis⁶, N. Benmouna¹⁶, N. Bianchi¹⁹, A. S. Biselli^13,33, B. E. Bonner³⁴, S. Bouchigny^21,37, S. Boiarinov^22,37, R. Bradford⁶, D. Branford¹², W. J. Briscoe¹⁶, W. K. Brooks³⁷, S. Bültmann³¹, V. D. Burkert³⁷, C. Butuceanu⁴¹, J. R. Calarco²⁸, S. L. Careccia³¹, D. S. Carman³⁷, C. Cetina¹⁶, S. Chen¹⁵, P. L. Cole^18,37, A. Coleman^41,†, P. Collins³, P. Coltharp¹⁵, D. Cords^37,‡, P. Corvisiero²⁰, D. Crabb⁴⁰, V. Crede¹⁵, J. P. Cummings³³, N. Dashyan⁴², R. De Vita²⁰, E. De Sanctis¹⁹, P. V. Degtyarenko³⁷, L. Dennis¹⁵, A. Deur³⁷, K. S. Dhuga¹⁶, R. Dickson⁶, C. Djalali³⁶, G. E. Dodge³¹, J. Donnelly¹⁷, D. Doughty^9,37, P. Dragovitsch¹⁵, M. Dugger³, O. P. Dzyubak³⁶, H. Egiyan^37,41,§, K. S. Egiyan^42,‡, L. El Fassi², L. Elouadrhiri^9,37, A. Empl³³, P. Eugenio¹⁵, L. Farhi⁸, R. Fatemi⁴⁰, G. Fedotov²⁷, G. Feldman¹⁶, R. J. Feuerbach⁶, T. A. Forest³¹, V. Frolov³³, H. Funsten⁴¹, S. J. Gaff¹¹, M. Garçon⁸, G. Gavalian^31,42,§, G. P. Gilfoyle³⁵, K. L. Giovanetti²³, P. Girard³⁶, F. X. Girod⁸, J. T. Goetz⁴, A. Gonenc¹⁴, R. W. Gothe³⁶, K. A. Griffioen⁴¹, M. Guidal²¹, M. Guillo³⁶, N. Guler³¹, L. Guo³⁷, V. Gyurjyan³⁷, K. Hafidi², H. Hakobyan⁴², R. S. Hakobyan⁷, J. Hardie^9,37, D. Heddle^9,37, F. W. Hersman²⁸, K. Hicks³⁰, I. Hleiqawi³⁰, M. Holtrop²⁸, J. Hu³³, C. E. Hyde-Wright³¹, Y. Ilieva¹⁶, D. G. Ireland¹⁷, B. S. Ishkhanov²⁷, E. L. Isupov²⁷, M. M. Ito³⁷, D. Jenkins³⁹, H. S. Jo²¹, K. Joo^10,40, H. G. Juengst³¹, N. Kalantarians³¹, J. H. Kelley¹¹, J. D. Kellie¹⁷, M. Khandaker²⁹, K. Kim²⁴, W. Kim²⁴, A. Klein³¹, F. J. Klein^7,37, M. Klusman³³, M. Kossov²², L. H. Kramer^14,37, V. Kubarovsky³³, J. Kuhn⁶, S. E. Kuhn³¹, S. V. Kuleshov²², J. Lachniet³¹, J. M. Laget^8,37, J. Langheinrich³⁶, D. Lawrence²⁶, K. Livingston¹⁷, H. Y. Lu³⁶, K. Lukashin^37,**, M. MacCormick²¹, J. J. Manak³⁷, N. Markov¹⁰, S. McAleer¹⁵, B. McKinnon¹⁷, J. W. C. McNabb⁶, B. A. Mecking³⁷, M. D. Mestayer³⁷, C. A. Meyer⁶, T. Mibe³⁰, K. Mikhailov²², R. Minehart⁴⁰, M. Mirazita¹⁹, R. Miskimen²⁶, V. Mokeev^27,37, K. Moriya⁶, S. A. Morrow^8,21, M. Moteabbed¹⁴, V. Muccifora¹⁹, G. S. Mutchler³⁴, P. Nadel-Turonski¹⁶, J. Napolitano³³, R. Nasseripour³⁶, S. O. Nelson¹¹, S. Niccolai²¹, G. Niculescu^23,30, I. Niculescu^16,23, B. B. Niczyporuk³⁷, M. R. Niroula³¹, R. A. Niyazov^31,37, M. Nozar³⁷, G. V. O'Rielly¹⁶, M. Osipenko^20,27, A. I. Ostrovidov¹⁵, K. Park²⁴, E. Pasyuk³, C. Paterson¹⁷, G. Peterson²⁶, S. A. Philips¹⁶, J. Pierce⁴⁰, N. Pivnyuk²², D. Pocanic⁴⁰, O. Pogorelko²², E. Polli¹⁹, S. Pozdniakov²², B. M. Preedom³⁶, J. W. Price⁵, Y. Prok^40,††, D. Protopopescu¹⁷, L. M. Qin³¹, B. A. Raue^14,37, G. Riccardi¹⁵, G. Ricco²⁰, M. Ripani²⁰, B. G. Ritchie³, F. Ronchetti¹⁹, G. Rosner¹⁷, P. Rossi¹⁹, D. Rowntree²⁵, P. D. Rubin³⁵, F. Sabatié^8,31, K. Sabourov¹¹, J. Salamanca¹⁸, C. Salgado²⁹, J. P. Santoro^37,39,**, V. Sapunenko^20,37, R. A. Schumacher⁶, V. S. Serov²², A. Shafi¹⁶, Y. G. Sharabian^37,42, J. Shaw²⁶, N. V. Shvedunov²⁷, S. Simionatto^16,‡‡, A. V. Skabelin²⁵, E. S. Smith³⁷, L. C. Smith⁴⁰, D. I. Sober⁷, D. Sokhan¹², M. Spraker¹¹, A. Stavinsky²², S. S. Stepanyan²⁴, S. Stepanyan^37,42, B. E. Stokes¹⁵, P. Stoler³³, I. I. Strakovsky¹⁶, S. Strauch³⁶, M. Taiuti²⁰, S. Taylor³⁴, D. J. Tedeschi³⁶, U. Thoma^37,a, R. Thompson³², A. Tkabladze^16,*, S. Tkachenko³¹, C. Tur³⁶, M. Ungaro¹⁰, M. F. Vineyard^35,38, A. V. Vlassov²², K. Wang⁴⁰, D. P. Watts^17,b, L. B. Weinstein³¹, H. Weller¹¹, D. P. Weygand³⁷, M. Williams⁶, E. Wolin³⁷, M. H. Wood^36,c, A. Yegneswaran³⁷, J. Yun³¹, L. Zana²⁸, J. Zhang³¹, B. Zhao¹⁰, and Z. W. Zhao³⁶ (CLAS Collaboration)
¹Abant Izzet Baysal University, Bolu 14280, Turkey
²Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois 60439, USA
³Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona 85287-1504, USA
⁴University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California 90095-1547, USA
⁵California State University, Dominguez Hills, Carson, California 90747, USA
⁶Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213, USA
⁷Catholic University of America, Washington, DC 20064, USA
⁸CEA-Saclay, Service de Physique Nucléaire, F-91191 Gif-sur-Yvette, France
⁹Christopher Newport University, Newport News, Virginia 23606, USA
¹⁰University of Connecticut, Storrs, Connecticut 06269, USA
¹¹Duke University, Durham, North Carolina 27708-0305, USA
¹²Edinburgh University, Edinburgh EH9 3JZ, United Kingdom
¹³Fairfield University, Fairfield, Connecticut 06824, USA
¹⁴Florida International University, Miami, Florida 33199, USA
¹⁵Florida State University, Tallahassee, Florida 32306, USA
¹⁶The George Washington University, Washington, DC 20052, USA
¹⁷University of Glasgow, Glasgow G12 8QQ, United Kingdom
¹⁸Idaho State University, Pocatello, Idaho 83209, USA
¹⁹INFN, Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, I-00044 Frascati, Italy
²⁰INFN, Sezione di Genova, I-16146 Genova, Italy
²¹Institut de Physique Nucleaire ORSAY, Orsay, France
²²Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, 117259, Russia
²³James Madison University, Harrisonburg, Virginia 22807, USA
²⁴Kyungpook National University, Daegu 702-701, South Korea
²⁵Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139-4307, USA
²⁶University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Massachusetts 01003, USA
²⁷Moscow State University, Skobeltsyn Nuclear Physics Institute, 119899 Moscow, Russia
²⁸University of New Hampshire, Durham, New Hampshire 03824-3568, USA
²⁹Norfolk State University, Norfolk, Virginia 23504, USA
³⁰Ohio University, Athens, Ohio 45701, USA
³¹Old Dominion University, Norfolk, Virginia 23529, USA
³²University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA
³³Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, New York 12180-3590, USA
³⁴Rice University, Houston, Texas 77005-1892, USA
³⁵University of Richmond, Richmond, Virginia 23173, USA
³⁶University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina 29208, USA
³⁷Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, Newport News, Virginia 23606, USA
³⁸Union College, Schenectady, New York 12308, USA
³⁹Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, Virginia 24061-0435, USA
⁴⁰University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia 22901, USA
⁴¹College of William and Mary, Williamsburg, Virginia 23187-8795, USA
⁴²Yerevan Physics Institute, 375036 Yerevan, Armenia

^*Current address: Ohio University, Athens, Ohio 45701, USA.

^†Current address: Systems Planning and Analysis, Alexandria, Virginia 22311, USA.

^‡Deceased.

^§Current address: University of New Hampshire, Durham, New Hampshire 03824-3568, USA.

^**Current address: Catholic University of America, Washington, D.C. 20064, USA.

^††Current address: Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139-4307, USA.

^‡‡Current address: San Paulo University, Brazil.

^aCurrent address: Physikalisches Institut der Universitaet Giessen, D-35392 Giessen, Germany.

^bCurrent address: Edinburgh University, Edinburgh EH9 3JZ, United Kingdom.

^cCurrent address: University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Massachusetts 01003, USA.