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Phys. Rev. C 75, 054912 (2007) [6 pages]

Specific heat in hadronic matter and in quark-gluon matter

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Ben-Hao Sa1,2,3,4,*, Xiao-Mei Li1, Shou-Yang Hu1, Shou-Ping Li1, Jing Feng1, and Dai-Mei Zhou2
1China Institute of Atomic Energy, P. O. Box 275 (18), Beijing 102413, People's Republic of China
2Institute of Particle Physics, Huazhong Normal University, Wuhan 430079, People's Republic of China
3CCAST (World Laboratory), P. O. Box 8730 Beijing 100080, People's Republic of China
4Institute of Theoretical Physics, Academy Sciences, Beijing 100080, People's Republic of China

Received 18 May 2006; revised 9 March 2007; published 25 May 2007

A parton and hadron cascade model, PACIAE, is applied to follow the particle transport in partonic and the hadronic stages in 0–5% most central Au+Au collisions at energies from SPS to RHIC. We have determined the specific heat of hadron matter (π++π-) in the hadronic final state and the specific heat of quark-gluon matter (u+d+g) in the partonic initial state in Au+Au collisions as a function of the reaction energy (excitation function). It turns out that the quark-gluon matter (QGM) specific heat is hard to survive the hadronization and there is not a peak structure in the specific heat excitation functions in studied energy region.

© 2007 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevC.75.054912
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevC.75.054912
PACS:
24.10.Lx, 24.85.+p, 25.75.Dw

*Corresponding author: sabh@ciae.ac.cn