corner
corner

Phys. Rev. C 75, 035202 (2007) [13 pages]

Dispersion analysis of the nucleon form factors including meson continua

Download: PDF (888 kB) Buy this article Export: BibTeX or EndNote (RIS)

M. A. Belushkin* and H.-W. Hammer
Helmholtz-Institut für Strahlen- und Kernphysik (Theorie), Universität Bonn, Nußallee 14-16, D-53115 Bonn, Germany

Ulf-G. Meißner
Helmholtz-Institut für Strahlen- und Kernphysik (Theorie), Universität Bonn, Nußallee 14-16, D-53115 Bonn, Germany and Institut für Kernphysik (Theorie), Forschungszentrum Jülich, D-52425 Jülich, Germany

Received 4 September 2006; published 6 March 2007

Dispersion relations provide a powerful tool to analyze the electromagnetic form factors of the nucleon for all momentum transfers. Constraints from meson-nucleon scattering data, unitarity, and perturbative quantum chromodynamics (QCD) can be included in a straightforward way. In particular, we include the 2π,ρπ, and KK̅ continua as independent input in our analysis and provide an error band for our results. Moreover, we discuss two different methods to include the asymptotic constraints from perturbative QCD. We simultaneously analyze the world data for all four form factors in both the spacelike and timelike regions and generally find good agreement with the data. We also extract the nucleon radii and the ωNN coupling constants. For the radii, we generally find good agreement with other determinations with the exception of the electric charge radius of the proton, which comes out smaller. The ωNN vector coupling constant is determined relatively well by the fits, but for the tensor coupling constant even the sign cannot be determined.

© 2007 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevC.75.035202
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevC.75.035202
PACS:
11.55.Fv, 13.40.Gp, 13.75.Cs, 14.20.Dh

*Electronic address: belushki@itkp.uni-bonn.de

Electronic address: hammer@itkp.uni-bonn.de

Electronic address: meissner@itkp.uni-bonn.de