Phys. Rev. C
71,
044906
(2005)
[21 pages]
Pion interferometry in Au+Au collisions at √sNN=200 GeV
J. Adams et al. STAR Collaboration
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J. Adams3, M. M. Aggarwal29, Z. Ahammed43, J. Amonett20, B. D. Anderson20, D. Arkhipkin13, G. S. Averichev12, S. K. Badyal19, Y. Bai27, J. Balewski17, O. Barannikova32, L. S. Barnby3, J. Baudot18, S. Bekele28, V. V. Belaga12, R. Bellwied46, J. Berger14, B. I. Bezverkhny48, S. Bharadwaj33, A. Bhasin19, A. K. Bhati29, V. S. Bhatia29, H. Bichsel45, A. Billmeier46, L. C. Bland4, C. O. Blyth3, B. E. Bonner34, M. Botje27, A. Boucham38, A. V. Brandin25, A. Bravar4, M. Bystersky11, R. V. Cadman1, X. Z. Cai37, H. Caines48, M. Calderón de la Barca Sánchez17, J. Castillo21, D. Cebra7, Z. Chajecki44, P. Chaloupka11, S. Chattopadhyay43, H. F. Chen36, Y. Chen8, J. Cheng41, M. Cherney10, A. Chikanian48, W. Christie4, J. P. Coffin18, T. M. Cormier46, J. G. Cramer45, H. J. Crawford6, D. Das43, S. Das43, M. M. de Moura35, A. A. Derevschikov31, L. Didenko4, T. Dietel14, S. M. Dogra19, W. J. Dong8, X. Dong36, J. E. Draper7, F. Du48, A. K. Dubey15, V. B. Dunin12, J. C. Dunlop4, M. R. Dutta Mazumdar43, V. Eckardt23, W. R. Edwards21, L. G. Efimov12, V. Emelianov25, J. Engelage6, G. Eppley34, B. Erazmus38, M. Estienne38, P. Fachini4, J. Faivre18, R. Fatemi17, J. Fedorisin12, K. Filimonov21, P. Filip11, E. Finch48, V. Fine4, Y. Fisyak4, K. Fomenko12, J. Fu41, C. A. Gagliardi39, J. Gans48, M. S. Ganti43, L. Gaudichet38, F. Geurts34, V. Ghazikhanian8, P. Ghosh43, J. E. Gonzalez8, O. Grachov46, O. Grebenyuk27, D. Grosnick42, S. M. Guertin8, Y. Guo46, A. Gupta19, T. D. Gutierrez7, T. J. Hallman4, A. Hamed46, D. Hardtke21, J. W. Harris48, M. Heinz2, T. W. Henry39, S. Hepplemann30, B. Hippolyte48, A. Hirsch32, E. Hjort21, G. W. Hoffmann40, H. Z. Huang8, S. L. Huang36, E. W. Hughes5, T. J. Humanic28, G. Igo8, A. Ishihara40, P. Jacobs21, W. W. Jacobs17, M. Janik44, H. Jiang8, P. G. Jones3, E. G. Judd6, S. Kabana2, K. Kang41, M. Kaplan9, D. Keane20, V. Yu. Khodyrev31, J. Kiryluk22, A. Kisiel44, E. M. Kislov12, J. Klay21, S. R. Klein21, A. Klyachko17, D. D. Koetke42, T. Kollegger14, M. Kopytine20, L. Kotchenda25, M. Kramer26, P. Kravtsov25, V. I. Kravtsov31, K. Krueger1, C. Kuhn18, A. I. Kulikov12, A. Kumar29, R. Kh. Kutuev13, A. A. Kuznetsov12, M. A. C. Lamont48, J. M. Landgraf4, S. Lange14, F. Laue4, J. Lauret4, A. Lebedev4, R. Lednicky12, S. Lehocka12, M. J. LeVine4, C. Li36, Q. Li46, Y. Li41, G. Lin48, S. J. Lindenbaum26, M. A. Lisa28, F. Liu47, L. Liu47, Q. J. Liu45, Z. Liu47, T. Ljubicic4, W. J. Llope34, H. Long8, R. S. Longacre4, M. López Noriega28, W. A. Love4, Y. Lu47, T. Ludlam4, D. Lynn4, G. L. Ma37, J. G. Ma8, Y. G. Ma37, D. Magestro28, S. Mahajan19, D. P. Mahapatra15, R. Majka48, L. K. Mangotra19, R. Manweiler42, S. Margetis20, C. Markert48, L. Martin38, J. N. Marx21, H. S. Matis21, Yu. A. Matulenko31, C. J. McClain1, T. S. McShane10, F. Meissner21, Yu. Melnick31, A. Meschanin31, M. L. Miller22, N. G. Minaev31, C. Mironov20, A. Mischke27, D. K. Mishra15, J. Mitchell34, B. Mohanty43, L. Molnar32, C. F. Moore40, D. A. Morozov31, M. G. Munhoz35, B. K. Nandi43, S. K. Nayak19, T. K. Nayak43, J. M. Nelson3, P. K. Netrakanti43, V. A. Nikitin13, L. V. Nogach31, S. B. Nurushev31, G. Odyniec21, A. Ogawa4, V. Okorokov25, M. Oldenburg21, D. Olson21, S. K. Pal43, Y. Panebratsev12, S. Y. Panitkin4, A. I. Pavlinov46, T. Pawlak44, T. Peitzmann27, V. Perevoztchikov4, C. Perkins6, W. Peryt44, V. A. Petrov13, S. C. Phatak15, R. Picha7, M. Planinic49, J. Pluta44, N. Porile32, J. Porter45, A. M. Poskanzer21, M. Potekhin4, E. Potrebenikova12, B. V. K. S. Potukuchi19, D. Prindle45, C. Pruneau46, J. Putschke23, G. Rakness30, R. Raniwala33, S. Raniwala33, O. Ravel38, R. L. Ray40, S. V. Razin12, D. Reichhold32, J. G. Reid45, G. Renault38, F. Retiere21, A. Ridiger25, H. G. Ritter21, J. B. Roberts34, O. V. Rogachevskiy12, J. L. Romero7, A. Rose46, C. Roy38, L. Ruan36, R. Sahoo15, I. Sakrejda21, S. Salur48, J. Sandweiss48, I. Savin13, P. S. Sazhin12, J. Schambach40, R. P. Scharenberg32, N. Schmitz23, K. Schweda21, J. Seger10, P. Seyboth23, E. Shahaliev12, M. Shao36, W. Shao5, M. Sharma29, W. Q. Shen37, K. E. Shestermanov31, S. S. Shimanskiy12, E Sichtermann21, F. Simon23, R. N. Singaraju43, G. Skoro12, N. Smirnov48, R. Snellings27, G. Sood42, P. Sorensen21, J. Sowinski17, J. Speltz18, H. M. Spinka1, B. Srivastava32, A. Stadnik12, T. D. S. Stanislaus42, R. Stock14, A. Stolpovsky46, M. Strikhanov25, B. Stringfellow32, A. A. P. Suaide35, E. Sugarbaker28, C. Suire4, M. Sumbera11, B. Surrow22, T. J. M. Symons21, A. Szanto de Toledo35, P. Szarwas44, A. Tai8, J. Takahashi35, A. H. Tang27, T. Tarnowsky32, D. Thein8, J. H. Thomas21, S. Timoshenko25, M. Tokarev12, T. A. Trainor45, S. Trentalange8, R. E. Tribble39, O. D. Tsai8, J. Ulery32, T. Ullrich4, D. G. Underwood1, A. Urkinbaev12, G. Van Buren4, M. van Leeuwen21, A. M. Vander Molen24, R. Varma16, I. M. Vasilevski13, A. N. Vasiliev31, R. Vernet18, S. E. Vigdor17, Y. P. Viyogi43, S. Vokal12, S. A. Voloshin46, M. Vznuzdaev25, W. T. Waggoner10, F. Wang32, G. Wang20, G. Wang5, X. L. Wang36, Y. Wang40, Y. Wang41, Z. M. Wang36, H. Ward40, J. W. Watson20, J. C. Webb17, R. Wells28, G. D. Westfall24, A. Wetzler21, C. Whitten Jr.8, H. Wieman21, S. W. Wissink17, R. Witt2, J. Wood8, J. Wu36, N. Xu21, Z. Xu4, Z. Z. Xu36, E. Yamamoto21, P. Yepes34, V. I. Yurevich12, Y. V. Zanevsky12, H. Zhang4, W. M. Zhang20, Z. P. Zhang36, P. A Zolnierczuk17, R. Zoulkarneev13, Y. Zoulkarneeva13, and A. N. Zubarev12 (STAR Collaboration)
1Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois 60439 2University of Bern, 3012 Bern, Switzerland 3University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom 4Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973 5California Institute of Technology, Pasedena, California 91125 6University of California, Berkeley, California 94720 7University of California, Davis, California 95616 8University of California, Los Angeles, California 90095 9Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213 10Creighton University, Omaha, Nebraska 68178 11Nuclear Physics Institute AS CR, 250 68 ŘežŘež/Prague, Czech Republic 12Laboratory for High Energy (JINR), Dubna, Russia 13Particle Physics Laboratory (JINR), Dubna, Russia 14University of Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany 15Insitute of Physics, Bhubaneswar 751005, India 16Indian Institute of Technology, Mumbai, India 17Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana 47408 18Institut de Recherches Subatomiques, Strasbourg, France 19University of Jammu, Jammu 180001, India 20Kent State University, Kent, Ohio 44242 21Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720 22Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139-4307 23Max-Planck-Institut für Physik, Munich, Germany 24Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan 48824 25Moscow Engineering Physics Institute, Moscow Russia 26City College of New York, New York City, New York 10031 27NIKHEF, Amsterdam, The Netherlands 28Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio 43210 29Panjab University, Chandigarh 160014, India 30Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802 31Institute of High Energy Physics, Protvino, Russia 32Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907 33University of Rajasthan, Jaipur 302004, India 34Rice University, Houston, Texas 77251 35Universidade de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil 36University of Science & Technology of China, Anhui 230027, China 37Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Shanghai 201800, China 38SUBATECH, Nantes, France 39Texas A & M University, College Station, Texas 77843 40University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712 41Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China 42Valparaiso University, Valparaiso, Indiana 46383 43Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre, Kolkata 700064, India 44Warsaw University of Technology, Warsaw, Poland 45University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195 46Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan 48201 47Institute of Particle Physics, CCNU (HZNU), Wuhan 430079, China 48Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520 49University of Zagreb, Zagreb, HR-10002, Croatia
Received 18 November 2004; published 28 April 2005
We present a systematic analysis of two-pion interferometry in Au+Au collisions at √sNN=200 GeV using the STAR detector at Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider. We extract the Hanbury-Brown and Twiss radii and study their multiplicity, transverse momentum, and azimuthal angle dependence. The Gaussianness of the correlation function is studied. Estimates of the geometrical and dynamical structure of the freeze-out source are extracted by fits with blast-wave parametrizations. The expansion of the source and its relation with the initial energy density distribution is studied.
© 2005 The American Physical Society
URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevC.71.044906
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevC.71.044906
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