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Phys. Rev. C 69, 034612 (2004) [11 pages]

Moving-source and caloric-curve analyses of reactions induced by 1.8–4.8 GeV 3He beamson natAg and 197Au nuclei

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D. S. Bracken*, K. Kwiatkowski*, E. Renshaw Foxford, K. B. Morley*, V. E. Viola, and N. R. Yoder
Indiana University Chemistry Department and IUCF, Bloomington, Indiana 47405, USA

J. Brzychczyk
Institute of Physics, Jagellonian University, 30-059 Krakow, Poland

E. C. Pollacco, R. Legrain, and C. Volant
DAPNIA∕SPhN, CEA∕Saclay, F-91191 Gif-sur-Yvette Cedex, France

R. G. Korteling
Department of Chemistry, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, Canada V5A 1S6

H. Breuer
Department of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742, USA

Received 28 October 2003; published 24 March 2004

Multifragment breakup of natAg and 197Au nuclei bombarded by 1.8–4.8 GeV 3He ions has been studied with the Indiana Silicon Sphere 4π detector array. To investigate the properties of the emitting source as a function of excitation energy, a two-component moving-source analysis has been performed on the intermediate-mass-fragment spectra, gating on excitation energy. The results provide evidence for nuclear expansion∕dilution to a value of ρρ01∕3 prior to breakup. For the most violent events, relatively low source velocities of vc~0.01 and slope temperatures of T∼15 MeV are obtained for the dominant thermal-like source. The dependence of isotope ratios on deposition energy and ejectile kinetic energy is examined for H and He isotopes, and the caloric curves for the 4.8 GeV data are presented.

© 2004 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevC.69.034612
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevC.69.034612
PACS:
25.70.Pq, 25.55.−e

*Present address: Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545.

Present address: Microsoft Corp., Redmond, WA.

Deceased.