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Phys. Rev. C 68, 044310 (2003) [4 pages]

Number of states with a given angular momentum for identical fermions and bosons

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Y. M. Zhao1,2,3 and A. Arima4
1Cyclotron Center, Institute of Physical Chemical Research (RIKEN), Hirosawa 2-1,Wako-shi, Saitama 351-0198, Japan
2Department of Physics, Southeast University, Nanjing 210018, China
3Department of Physics, Saitama University, Saitama-shi, Saitama 338, Japan
4The House of Councilors, 2-1-1 Nagatacho, Chiyodaku, Tokyo 100-8962, Japan

Received 24 April 2003; published 16 October 2003

In this paper we study the number of angular momentum I states for both fermions and bosons. Suppose that n is the particle number, M=ImaxI, and that J refers to the angular momentum of a single-particle orbit for fermions or the spin L carried by bosons. We prove that the number of states is independent of J if M⩽(2Jn+1) for fermions and M⩽2J for bosons, and that the number of I states is independent of both n and J if M⩽min(n,2J+1−n) for fermions and M⩽min(n,2J) for bosons. We also present in this paper empirical formulas for the number of I states of three and four identical fermions or bosons.

© 2003 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevC.68.044310
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevC.68.044310
PACS:
21.60.Cs, 21.60.Fw, 21.45.+v, 02.90.+p