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Phys. Rev. C 68, 034609 (2003) [16 pages]

Isospin effects in nuclear multifragmentation

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W. P. Tan1,*, S. R. Souza2, R. J. Charity3, R. Donangelo2, W. G. Lynch1, and M. B. Tsang1
1Department of Physics and Astronomy and National Superconducting Cyclotron Laboratory, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan 48824, USA
2Instituto de Fisica, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro Cidade Universitária, Caixa Postal 68528, 21945-970 Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
3Department of Chemistry, Washington University, St. Louis, Missouri 63130, USA

Received 22 May 2003; published 16 September 2003

We develop an improved statistical multifragmentation model that provides the capability to calculate calorimetric and isotopic observables with precision. With this new model we examine the influence of nuclear isospin on the fragment elemental and isotopic distributions. We show that the proposed improvements on the model are essential for studying isospin effects in nuclear multifragmentation. In particular, these calculations show that accurate comparisons to experimental data require that the nuclear masses, free energies, and secondary decay must be handled with higher precision than many current models accord.

© 2003 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevC.68.034609
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevC.68.034609
PACS:
24.60.-k, 25.70.Pq, 21.65.+f

*Present address: Department of Physics, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556.