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Phys. Rev. C 66, 055801 (2002) [5 pages]

Radiation correction to astrophysical fusion reactions and the electron screening problem

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K. Hagino1 and A. B. Balantekin2,3
1Yukawa Institute for Theoretical Physics, Kyoto University, Kyoto 606-8502, Japan
2Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706
3European Centre for Theoretical Studies in Nuclear Physics and Related Areas (ECT*), Villa Tambosi, I-38050, Villazzano, Trento, Italy

Received 18 August 2002; published 6 November 2002

We discuss the effect of electromagnetic environment on laboratory measurements of the nuclear fusion reactions of astrophysical interest. The radiation field is eliminated using the path integral formalism in order to obtain the influence functional, which we evaluate in the semiclassical approximation. We show that enhancement of the tunneling probability due to the radiation correction is extremely small and does not resolve the longstanding problem that the observed electron screening effect is significantly larger than theoretical predictions.

© 2002 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevC.66.055801
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevC.66.055801
PACS:
25.10.+s, 03.65.Sq, 12.20.-m, 24.90.+d