Phys. Rev. C
65,
031901(R)
(2002)
[4 pages]
Centrality dependence of charged particle multiplicity at midrapidity in Au+Au collisions at √sNN=130 GeV
B. B. Back et al. (PHOBOS Collaboration)
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B. B. Back1, M. D. Baker2, D. S. Barton2, R. R. Betts6, R. Bindel7, A. Budzanowski3, W. Busza4, A. Carroll2, M. P. Decowski4, E. Garcia7, N. George1, K. Gulbrandsen4, S. Gushue2, C. Halliwell6, G. A. Heintzelman2, C. Henderson4, R. Hołyński3, D. J. Hofman6, B. Holzman6, E. Johnson8, J. L. Kane4, J. Katzy4, N. Khan8, W. Kucewicz6, P. Kulinich4, W. T. Lin5, S. Manly8, D. McLeod6, J. Michałowski3, A. C. Mignerey7, J. Mülmenstädt4, R. Nouicer6, A. Olszewski2,3, R. Pak2, I. C. Park8, H. Pernegger4, C. Reed4, L. P. Remsberg2, M. Reuter6, C. Roland4, G. Roland4, L. Rosenberg4, P. Sarin4, P. Sawicki3, W. Skulski8, S. G. Steadman4, G. S. F. Stephans4, P. Steinberg2, M. Stodulski3, A. Sukhanov2, J. -L. Tang5, R. Teng8, A. Trzupek3, C. Vale4, G. J. van Nieuwenhuizen4, R. Verdier4, B. Wadsworth4, F. L. H. Wolfs8, B. Wosiek3, K. Woźniak3, A. H. Wuosmaa1, and B. Wysłouch4 (PHOBOS Collaboration)
1Physics Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois 60439-4843 2Chemistry and Collider-Accelerator Departments, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973-5000 3Institute of Nuclear Physics, Kraków, Poland 4Laboratory for Nuclear Science, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139-4307 5Department of Physics, National Central University, Chung-Li, Taiwan 6Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60607-7059 7Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742 8Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York 14627
Received 18 May 2001; published 5 February 2002
We present a measurement of the pseudorapidity density of primary charged particles near midrapidity in Au+Au collisions at √sNN=130 GeV as a function of the number of participating nucleons. The pseudorapidity density, dNch/dη||η|<1/(1/2〈Npart〉), rises from 2.87±0.21 in peripheral events (〈Npart〉∼83) to 3.45±0.18 in central events (〈Npart〉∼353), which is 53±8% higher than pp̅ collisions at a similar center-of-mass energy. This is consistent with an additional contribution to charged particle production that scales with the number of binary nucleon-nucleon collisions (Ncoll).
© 2002 The American Physical Society
URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevC.65.031901
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevC.65.031901
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