corner
corner

Phys. Rev. C 65, 024003 (2002) [18 pages]

Spin correlations in pp⃗→pnπ+ pion production near threshold

Download: PDF (600 kB) Buy this article Export: BibTeX or EndNote (RIS)

W. W. Daehnick*, Swapan K. Saha, and R. W. Flammang
Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260

H. O. Meyer, J. T. Balewski, R. E. Pollock, B. von Przewoski, T. Rinckel, P. Thörngren-Engblom§, and A. Wellinghausen**
Department of Physics and Cyclotron Facility, Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana 47405

B. Lorentz††, F. Rathmann††, B. Schwartz, and T. Wise
University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706

P. V. Pancella
Western Michigan University, Kalamazoo, Michigan 49008

Received 6 August 2001; published 25 January 2002

A first measurement of longitudinal as well as transverse spin correlation coefficients for the reaction pp⃗→pnπ+ is made using a polarized proton target and a polarized proton beam. We report kinematically complete measurements for this reaction at 325-, 350-, 375-, and 400-MeV beam energies. The spin correlation coefficients Axx+Ayy, Axx-Ayy, Azz, and Axz and the analyzing power Ay, as well as angular distributions for σ(θπ) and the polarization observables Aij(θπ), are extracted. Partial wave cross sections for dominant transition channels are obtained from a partial-wave analysis that included transitions with final-state angular momenta of l<~1. The measurements of the pp⃗→pnπ+ polarization observables are compared with the predictions from the Jülich meson exchange model. The agreement is very good at 325 MeV, but it deteriorates increasingly for the higher energies. At all energies agreement with the model is better than for the reaction pp⃗→ppπ0.

© 2002 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevC.65.024003
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevC.65.024003
PACS:
24.80.+y, 24.70.+s, 25.10.+s, 29.20.Dh

*Email address: daehnick@pitt.edu

Permanent address: Bose Institute, Calcutta 700009, India.

Present address: Westinghouse Nuclear, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.

§Present address: Department of Radiation Science, Uppsala, Sweden.

**Email address: arne.wellinghausen@gmx.net

††Present address: Institut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany.