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Phys. Rev. C 64, 034319 (2001) [7 pages]

Heat capacity and pairing transition in nuclei

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M. Guttormsen*, M. Hjorth-Jensen, E. Melby, J. Rekstad, A. Schiller, and S. Siem
Department of Physics, University of Oslo, P.O. Box 1048 Blindern, N-0316 Oslo, Norway

Received 30 April 2001; published 22 August 2001

A simple model based on the canonical-ensemble theory is outlined for hot nuclei. The properties of the model are discussed with respect to the Fermi gas model and the breaking of Cooper pairs. The model describes well the experimental level density of deformed nuclei in various mass regions. The origin of the so-called S shape of the heat capacity curve CV(T) is discussed.

© 2001 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevC.64.034319
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevC.64.034319
PACS:
21.10.Ma, 24.10.Pa, 05.70.Ce, 64.60.Fr

*Electronic address: magne.guttormsen@fys.uio.no

Present address: Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, L-414, 7000 East Avenue, Livermore CA 94551.