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Phys. Rev. C 45, 69–79 (1992)

Decay modes of 31Ar and first observation of β-delayed three-proton radioactivity

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D. Bazin, R. Del Moral, J. P. Dufour, A. Fleury, F. Hubert, and M. S. Pravikoff
Centre d’Etudes Nucléaires de Bordeaux–Gradignan, Le Haut Vigneau 33175 Gradignan CEDEX, France

R. Anne, P. Bricault, C. Détraz, M. Lewitowicz, and Y. Zheng
Ganil Accélerateur National d’Ions Lourds, Boîte Postale 5027, 14021 Caen CEDEX, France

D. Guillemaud-Mueller, J. C. Jacmart, A. C. Mueller, F. Pougheon, and A. Richard
Institut de Physique Nucléaire Orsay, Boîte Postale 1 91406, Orsay CEDEX, France

Received 10 June 1991; published in the issue dated January 1992

The different β-delayed particle-decay modes of 31Ar are investigated by means of a new silicon-detector telescope. Identification of β-delayed two-proton decay, and β-delayed three-proton decay observed for the first time, is made possible by Monte Carlo simulations of the detector response. Other β-delayed single-proton branches are also investigated, and none of the energetically allowed β-α and β-pα decay modes are found. Finally, the results of this experiment are compared to shell-model calculations.

© 1992 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevC.45.69
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevC.45.69
PACS:
27.30.+t, 23.40.Hc, 21.10.Dr